[Introduction]
This reports states legal systems and ecological management in Hainan and other coastal provinces. Compared with other provinces’ current situation, this report points out the weakness in Hainan Province, and propose future policy recommendations.
[Contents]
Chapter 1 Geography and Natural Resources in Hainan Province
Chapter 2 Marine ecosystems and Supportive Safeguard in Hainan Province
2.1 Overview of marine ecosystem in the South China Sea
2.1.1 Diversified habitats and rich biological resources
2.1.2 High-productivity marine ecosystem types
2.1.3 Endangered animals distributed widely
2.2 Supportive safeguard of marine ecosystem in Hainan Province
2.2.1 Maintaining China's ecological security
2.2.2 Resist marine disasters
2.2.3 Provide resource protection
Chapter 3 Current Situation and Challenges of Marine Ecological Environment in Hainan Province
3.1 Decline of fishery resources
3.2 Degradation of key habitats
3.3 Pressure on coastal development
3.4 Marine environmental pollution
3.4 Erosion of partial sandy shoreline
Chapter 4 Constructing A Management System from Marine Development and Protection Perspective
4.1 The meaning of ecological management
4.2 Marine ecological management system
4.2.1 Construction of marine management institutional system
4.2.2 Construction of marine management planning system
4.2.3 Construction of marine management standard system
4.2.4 Construction of marine management monitoring system
4.3 Marine ecological environment protection and monitoring
4.3.1 Construction of monitoring institutions
4.3.2 Innovation of marine environmental evaluation
4.3.3 Improvement of marine environment monitoring and evaluation mechanism
Chapter 5 Missions and Measures of Marine Ecological Management in Hainan Province
5.1 Construction of marine ecosystem observation, monitoring and prediction system
5.1.1 Marine ecological environment monitoring and evaluation
5.1.2 Marine ecological environment risk management
5.2 Emergency response improvement of marine ecological disasters
5.2.1 Marine ecological disaster monitoring and early warning system
5.2.2 Emergency response of marine pollution accident
5.2.3 Marine environmental information service
5.3 Land pollution control
5.3.1. Land and marine coordination mechanism
5.3.2. Control and distribution of total pollutants
5.3.3. Investigation of pollution sources
5.3.4. Sewage treatment
5.4 Optimization of the marine economic structure
5.4.1 Marine space planning
5.4.2 Marine resource space utilization control
5.4.3 Marine industry transformation and upgrading
Chapter 6 Summary
6.1 Establishment of endangered species list in the South China Sea
6.2 Construction of coastal ecological industrial parks
6.3 Strengthening marine supervision and responsibility assessment
References
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